LEGAL REGULATIONS REGARDING THE PHENOMENON OF THE ACTIVITY OF FOREIGN SOLDIERS, ACCORDING TO THE LEGISLATION OF THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA

Abstract

Legal regulations on the activity of foreign soldiers in the Republic of Moldova represent a complex area, which is located at the intersection of national law, international law and national security norms. The phenomenon of the involvement of foreign soldiers on the territory of a sovereign state raises legal, political and social issues, and the legislative framework of the Republic of Moldova clearly regulates both their rights and obligations. This framework includes constitutional provisions on the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the state, specific legislation on national defense and security, as well as regulations on international military cooperation. At the same time, the Republic of Moldova is a party to various international treaties and agreements that influence the way in which foreign soldiers carry out their activities, including the principles of respect for human rights and limitation of the use of force. The regulations cover multiple aspects: authorizing the presence of foreign soldiers, the areas in which they can carry out activities, the limits of their powers, legal responsibilities in case of violation of the law and mechanisms for controlling their activities. The obligations of the host state towards public safety, legal order and protection of citizens' rights are also clarified, balancing the need for international cooperation with respect for national sovereignty. Thus, the study of legal regulations regarding the phenomenon of the activity of foreign soldiers in the Republic of Moldova provides a complete picture of how national legislation harmonizes security requirements, international cooperation and respect for the fundamental rights of the individual, creating a clear and predictable legal framework for the presence and activity of foreign military personnel on the territory of the country.