NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION IN INVESTIGATING CRIMES OF CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE OR SEXUAL EXPLOITATION COMMITTED BY USING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES

Abstract

This article explores the relevance of national and international cooperation in investigating crimes of child sexual abuse and exploitation using information technology. It will look at the cooperation between prosecutors and forensic experts, which is essential to carry out accurate forensic examinations of the devices involved, thus facilitating the identification and proof of offences. It also discusses the involvement of specialised NGOs, which contribute significantly to the detection of crime and provide additional resources and expertise in the investigation process. The role of psychologists and psycho-educators in interacting with child victims to ensure a sensitive and appropriate approach, safeguarding their welfare and ensuring respect for the best interests of the child will be addressed. In terms of international cooperation, the article examines international legal assistance, in particular, the formation of joint investigation teams, essential for coordinating cross-border efforts in the context of globalised crime, and collaboration with organisations such as Interpol and NCMEC. Thus, the article stresses that these forms of cooperation create an integrated and comprehensive framework for tackling the crimes under consideration, ensuring the protection of victims and bringing offenders to justice.