VIEWS ON THE OFFENCE OF HUMAN TRAFFICKING
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15837/aijjs.v13i1.3726Abstract
In the international background of the current period, Romania is included in the "Balkan Route" of illegal migration, which influences all the main areas of society, including the security of the state and that of its citizens.One of the main issues in the last decade, at national and international level, is the human trafficking, linked to the illegal migration, which is constantly increasing.
Human trafficking is an offense which affects human rights, with profound economic and social interference, due to the mobility and perceivable advantages of the phenomenon.
Until 2014, human trafficking was provided for by law 678/2001 regarding the prevention and control of human trafficking, but with the entry into force of the New Criminal Code this offense was covered by the same code, provided by art. 210.1
References
M.Focault, The History of sexuality, vol. 3 ,Univers edition, Bucharest , 2005
I. Gârbuleţ, Human trafficking, UniversulJuridic ed., Bucharest, 2010
C. Barsan, European Convention of Man’s Rights. Remarks on articles, vol. I, Rights and freedom, All Beck ed., Bucharest, 2007
I. Lascu, Indictments regarding human trafficking, in RDP (Criminal Law Magazine) no. 3/2002
Gh. Mateuț, V.E. Petrescu, N. Ștefăroi, A. Prună, C. Luca, Human trafficking. Offender. Victim. Offence. Social Alternative Association ed., Iași, 2005
G. Antoniu, Remarks in the Criminal Code. Special section. ȘtiințificășiEnciclopedică ed., Bucharest, 1975
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The Official Gazetteof Romania:
- Order of the Ministry of Justice no. 1806/2004
- Government Order no. 299/2003
- Law no. 678/2001 - regarding the prevention and control of human trafficking
- Law no. 302/2004 - regarding the international legal cooperation in criminal matters
- Law no. 211/2004 - regarding certain measures for insuring the protection of victims of this offence
- ICCJ, United Sections, Dec. no.XVI from 19th of March 2007
Criminal Code - Special section