Dimensionality Reduction and Generation of Human Motion
Keywords:
dimensionality reduction, Gaussian process, kernel function, motion generationAbstract
To reuse existing motion data and generate new motion, a method of human motion nonlinear dimensionality reduction and generation, based on fast adaptive scaled Gaussian process latent variable models, is proposed. Through statistical learning on motion data, the motion data are mapped from high-dimensional observation space to low-dimensional latent space to implement nonlinear dimensionality reduction, and probability distributing of posture space which measures the nature of posture is obtained. The posture which meets constraints and has maximal probability can be computed as the solution of inverse kinematics. This method can avoid cockamamie computation and posture distortion existing in traditional inverse kinematics.
The experiments show that our method has higher convergence velocity and precision and extends editing range of motion by adapting motion editing direction.
References
Sun Hongwei, Gu Ming and Sun Jiaguang,A coding algorithm using PCA-based correlation vector quantization, Journal of Ccomputer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics,17(8):1662- 1666,2005.
Gift N, Lorraine B and Isobel C G, Probabilistic principal component analysis for metabolomic data, BMC Bioinformatics,11(1):571-582,2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2105-11-571
Nisbet R, Elder J and Miner G, Statistical analysis and data mining, New York:Academic Press,2009.
Roman Rosipal et al, Kernel PCA for feature extraction and de-noising in non-linear regression, Neural Computing & Applications,10(3):231- 243,2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s521-001-8051-z
Carl H, Philip H S and Neil D L, Gaussian process latent variable models for human pose estimation, Proc. of Machine Learning for Multimodal Interaction. Brno: Springer-Verlag Press:132-143,2007.
QU Shi et al, Pose Synthesis of Virtual Character Based on Statistical Learning, The International Symposium on Computer Network and Multimedia, Wuhan, China:36-39,2009.
Keith Grochow et al, Style-based inverse kinematics, ACM Transactions on Graphics,23(3): 522-531,2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1015706.1015755
Neil D. Lawrence, Matthias Seeger and Ralf Herbrich, Fast sparse Gaussian process methods: the informative vector machine,Proceedings of Neural Information Processing Systems 15. MIT Press:609-616,2003.
Martin F. Muller, A scaled conjugate gradient algorithm for fast supervised learning, Neural Networks,6(4):525-533,1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0893-6080(05)80056-5
Published
Issue
Section
License
ONLINE OPEN ACCES: Acces to full text of each article and each issue are allowed for free in respect of Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0.
You are free to:
-Share: copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format;
-Adapt: remix, transform, and build upon the material.
The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
DISCLAIMER: The author(s) of each article appearing in International Journal of Computers Communications & Control is/are solely responsible for the content thereof; the publication of an article shall not constitute or be deemed to constitute any representation by the Editors or Agora University Press that the data presented therein are original, correct or sufficient to support the conclusions reached or that the experiment design or methodology is adequate.